Life is full of choices 😉 | German B1 two-part conjunction
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This video offers a comprehensive explanation of the B1 level German two-part conjunction "entweder ... oder." It covers its usage with real-life examples, focusing on sentence structure and when or how it should be applied in different situations, such as with the same or different verbs. The video also includes a bonus tip.
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[00:00]
Let's talk about a useful German
Conjunction.
Let's talk about a useful German conjunction.
[00:03]
entweder Although In English...
"entweder" Although, in English...
[00:06]
either or Which means we have...
"either or" Which means we have...
[00:10]
2 hearts.
2 hearts.
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In Deutsch nennen wir es eine sogenannte
two part Conjunction, eine Zwei.
In German, we call it a so-called two-part conjunction, a two-
[00:17]
teilige Konjunktion.
part conjunction.
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which means you have...
which means you have...
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two alternatives to choose from We have
Option Ah.
two alternatives to choose from. We have Option A,
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und Option B either.
and Option B either...
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or Entweder Odo.
or "entweder Odo."
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What's special about this conjunction, it
can be used in two different situations.
What's special about this conjunction is that it can be used in two different situations.
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In both situations, we have to choose
between between A or B.
In both situations, we have to choose between A or B.
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B.
B.
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but you can use it either with just
Wonder?
but you can use it either with just Wonder?
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or Meaning, the same verb in Both sent.
or, meaning, the same verb in both sentences...
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parts or with to different.
or with two different...
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Later.
Later.
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groups.
groups.
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Let's start with...
Let's start with...
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the same verb which is not only the more
Common Option.
the same verb, which is not only the more common option,
[01:01]
But...
But...
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also the easier.
also the easier.
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one.
one.
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Option A ist ein Café und Option B ist ein
Café.
Option A is a café, and Option B is a café.
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and B ist...
and B is...
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Eine That's it.
A That's it.
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team.
team.
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So you could say, for example, Ich...
So you could say, for example, "Ich..."
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Trinke morgens.
"Trinke morgens."
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Entweder einen Kaffee.
"Entweder einen Kaffee."
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Oder...
Or...
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einen teeth.
...a tea.
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Ich trinke morgens entweder einen Kaffee
OODA einen teeth Thank you In the morning,
I drink either a coffee in the morning or a tea. Thank you. In the morning,
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I drink either a Koffee.
I drink either a coffee.
[01:29]
or a This morgens, this is there
additionally, this means this is actually
or a This morning, this is there additionally, this means this is actually
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an adverb.
an adverb.
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means every morning.
means every morning.
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Morgan.
Morning.
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In terms of sentence structure, It's quite
straightforward.
In terms of sentence structure, it's quite straightforward.
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We have a normal main clause.
We have a normal main clause.
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which means the conjugated verb is on 6.
which means the conjugated verb is in the 6th
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position.
position.
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Ich trinken.
I drink.
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den Morgans, And then we have Entweder.
the mornings, and then we have either.
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Option.
Option.
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Ah?
Ah?
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einen Kaffee, Oder...
a coffee, or...
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plus Option B which is einen Tea.
...plus option B which is a tea.
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Now you can actually also start this
sentence with n to be though.
Now you can actually also start this sentence with n to be though.
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And then he whooped.
And then he whooped.
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entweder trinke ich morgens einen Kaffee
order einen tea.
Either I drink a coffee in the morning or a tea.
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So you see the ending is actually exactly
the same.
So you see, the ending is actually exactly the same.
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But in the beginning.
But in the beginning,
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We change kind of the position with the
subject and this end.
we change kind of the position with the subject at the end.
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Twitter.
Twitter.
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The more common option is starting with
the subject.
The more common option is starting with the subject,
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like an option.
like an option.
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A but you have the option also to kind of
change the sentence structure and Start
But you also have the option to kind of change the sentence structure and start
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with Entweder.
with either.
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And then the verb.
And then the verb.
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trinke und Denn the subject comes right.
trinke und Because the subject comes right
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after the verb.
after the verb.
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before this Morgan's This Time
information.
before this. Morgan's This Time information.
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Thank you Machen wir ein paar...
Thank you. Let's do a few...
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André Beispiele.
other examples.
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Let's do some other examples.
Let's do some other examples.
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examples.
examples.
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Das ist Gabi und Gabi, she needs to go.
This is Gabi, and Gabi, she needs to go
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to see a dentist, but she's not so amused
about this.
to see a dentist, but she's not so amused about this.
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So.
So.
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Gabi geht entweder am Montag oder am
Montag or the am Dienstag zum Zahnarzt.
Gabi is going either on Monday or on Tuesday to the dentist.
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Thanks for watching Gabi geht entweder Am
Montag?
Thanks for watching. Gabi is going either on Monday?
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Option A.
Option A.
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or the on Dienstag Option B.
or on Tuesday, Option B.
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Zum...
To the...
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Zahnarzt Gabi is going to the dentist
either on Monday or Tuesday.
Dentist. Gabi is going to the dentist either on Monday or Tuesday.
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two famous german cts First one on the
left is Köln with the famous Kölner Dom?
Two famous German cities. First one on the left is Cologne with the famous Cologne Cathedral?
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and the bridge and This one here is Berlin
Zu Kürze am Wochenende könnten wir
and the bridge. And this one here is Berlin. For a short trip on the weekend, we could
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entweder nach...
either go to...
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Berlin oder nach Köln fahren.
Berlin or Cologne.
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Am Wochenende...
On the weekend...
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könnten wir entweder Nacht.
we could either go to...
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Berlin?
Berlin?
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Oder...
Or...
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Noch.
Or...
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Köln fahren.
Go to Cologne.
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We could either go to Berlin or Cologne.
We could either go to Berlin or Cologne
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this Weekend.
this weekend.
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Thank you Another option.
Thank you. Another option.
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Das ist Julia.
This is Julia.
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and she wants to buy either a new cell
phone or a new bicycle.
and she wants to buy either a new cell phone or a new bicycle.
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Auf Deutsch entweder kauft Julia ein neues
Fahrrad oder ein neues Handy.
In German, Julia is either buying a new bicycle or a new cell phone.
[04:01]
So here we start with Entweder.
So here we start with Entweder.
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Entweder kauft Julia ein neues Fahrrad or
the ein No, yes.
Entweder kauft Julia ein neues Fahrrad or the ein No, yes.
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Handy Julia will either buy a new bicycle
or 8 new cell phone.
Handy Julia will either buy a new bicycle or a new cell phone.
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This was Situation 1.
This was Situation 1.
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Let's go to Situation 2 when we use to
different verbs.
Let's go to Situation 2 when we use two different verbs.
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We have still option A and option B.
We still have option A and option B.
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For this example here, we take option R
is.
For this example here, we take option R is.
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Home office?
Home office?
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Arbeiten von zu Hause und Option B ist Ein
Normal Office, ein...
Working from home, and option B is a normal office, a...
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Büro So you could say, for example, am
Freitag arbeite ich entweder von zu Hause
Office. So you could say, for example, on Friday I either work from home
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OODA
OODA
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Ich gehe ins Büro.
Or I go to the office.
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Am Freitag arbeite ich entweder von zu
Hause Oder ich gehe ins...
On Friday I either work from home or I go to the...
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Büro On Friday, I either work from home or
go to The Office.
Office. On Friday, I either work from home or go to the office.
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We actually also use home office in
German, home office this expression as
We actually also use 'home office' in German, home office this expression as
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well.
well.
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could change the sentence.
could change the sentence.
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which is also commonly used to something
like this on Friday.
which is also commonly used to something like this on Friday.
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mache ich Also mit machen, very simple,
mache ich entweder Homeoffice all the Gehe
mache ich. So with machen, very simple, mache ich entweder Homeoffice all the Gehe
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ins.
ins.
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Büro.
Büro.
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In terms of sentence structure here, Thank
you Wir haben zwei verschiedene Verben.
In terms of sentence structure here, Thank you. Wir haben zwei verschiedene Verben.
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Verb Nummer 1 ist arbeiten und das Verb
Nummer 2 ist arbeiten.
Verb Nummer 1 ist arbeiten und das Verb Nummer 2 ist arbeiten.
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2 ist gehen.
2 is gehen.
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So zwei verschiedene Verben.
So zwei verschiedene Verben.
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two different verbs.
two different verbs.
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And...
And...
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We still have two options.
We still have two options.
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Von zu Hause ist Option A und Ins Büro
ist...
Working from home is option A, and going to the office is...
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Option B Namu desu.
Option B, Namu desu.
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Special here in this sentence, you see
this ich there.
Special here in this sentence, you see this 'ich' there.
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I put.
I put.
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das in Brack- Why?
that in Brack- Why?
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Because you can actually drop.
Because you can actually drop it.
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bit.
bit.
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You can omit it.
You can omit it.
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The reason is because the subject is the
same in both sentence parts or you can
The reason is because the subject is the same in both sentence parts, or you can
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omit it in the second.
omit it in the second
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part.
part.
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and This is also the more common.
and this is also the more common
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version because it's short.
version because it's short.
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filter.
filter.
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So Both is correct.
So both are correct.
[06:07]
You can say am Freitag arbeite ich
entweder von zu Hause oder Ich gehe ins
You can say 'am Freitag arbeite ich entweder von zu Hause oder Ich gehe ins'
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Büro.
Büro.
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or You can say, am Freitag arbeite ich
entweder von zu Hause oder...
or you can say, 'am Freitag arbeite ich entweder von zu Hause oder...'
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Gehe ins...
Gehe ins...
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Büro Both are correct again.
Büro' Both are correct again.
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Without this ich, the second ich is more
commonly used.
Without this 'ich', the second 'ich' is more commonly used.
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some other Excel.
some other Excel.
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Buzz on the rape.
Buzz on the rape.
[06:27]
by spiel.
by spiel.
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Das bin ich beim Kochen.
That's me cooking.
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Heute Abend koche ich entweder Nudeln Ich
bestelle.
Tonight, I either cook noodles or I order
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Eine Pizza.
A pizza.
[06:36]
Heute Abend...
Tonight...
[06:38]
Koche ich entweder Nudeln oder ich
bestelle eine.
Tonight, I either cook noodles, or I order a
[06:41]
Pizza.
Pizza.
[06:44]
Tonight I will either...
Tonight I will either...
[06:45]
cook pasta or order a pizza.
cook pasta or order a pizza.
[06:46]
Two different verbs.
Two different verbs.
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Kochen.
Kochen.
[06:50]
und Bestellen!
und Bestellen!
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Option A sind Nudeln.
Option A is pasta.
[06:52]
und Optionen.
and options.
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ist.
is.
[06:55]
So.
So.
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Here is Important side note in terms of
Nudeln.
Here is Important side note in terms of
Nudeln.
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Nudeln are literally translated noodles.
Nudeln are literally translated noodles.
[07:02]
normal flat noodles.
normal flat noodles.
[07:05]
But in most situations when we use NUDELN,
we actually talk about pasta in general.
But in most situations when we use NUDELN,
we actually talk about pasta in general.
[07:09]
So this could be either Spaghetti.
So this could be either Spaghetti.
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fettuccine, linguine, dagli a telle!
fettuccine, linguine, dagli a telle!
[07:15]
Pardelle!
Pardelle!
[07:18]
Cup!
Cup!
[07:19]
Bellini, Cermenolini, toy!
Bellini, Cermenolini, toy!
[07:20]
Chorini, of course.
Chorini, of course.
[07:22]
the last two ones, they do not exist.
the last two ones, they do not exist.
[07:24]
But just to tell you, When we talk about
Nudeln in most situations we just mean
But just to tell you, When we talk about
Nudeln in most situations we just mean
[07:30]
Pasta!
Pasta!
[07:32]
in channel Doesn't only have to be Italian
pasta, it can also be any kind of flat
in channel Doesn't only have to be Italian
pasta, it can also be any kind of flat
[07:38]
noodles like ramen or udon noodles from
Asian countries.
noodles like ramen or udon noodles from
Asian countries.
[07:40]
So Everything is.
So Everything is.
[07:41]
possible.
possible.
[07:43]
Ein anderes Beispiel.
Another example.
[07:45]
Du kannst mir entweder eine Nachricht
schicken OODA Thank you Du kannst mich
You can either send me a message OODA Thank
you or you can
[07:50]
später anrufen.
call me later.
[07:52]
Du kannst mir entweder Thank you Eine
Nachricht schicken.
You can either Thank you send me a message.
[07:55]
Odin Du kannst mich später...
Odin, you can call me later...
[07:58]
anrufen.
call me.
[08:00]
Here, special, we see actually there are
three words.
Here, special, we see actually there are three words.
[08:02]
because we use a model verb Können.
because we use a model verb 'können'.
[08:05]
Das Modalverb.
The modal verb.
[08:08]
können.
"können."
[08:09]
And this?
And this?
[08:10]
is you also see it here again in the
brackets.
is, you also see it here again in the brackets.
[08:11]
Here you can drop this Second, du
kannst...
Here you can drop this Second, du kannst...
[08:14]
also because it's exactly the same like in
the first part.
also because it's exactly the same like in the first part.
[08:17]
The more common version is, du kannst mir
entweder eine Nachricht schicken oder...
The more common version is, du kannst mir entweder eine Nachricht schicken oder...
[08:22]
Mich Shh.
Mich Shh.
[08:25]
beta.
beta.
[08:25]
anrufen.
anrufen.
[08:26]
You can either send me a message or call
me late.
You can either send me a message or call me late.
[08:27]
term.
term.
[08:30]
and for some vacation.
and for some vacation.
[08:31]
Plants Im Juli fliegt Moritz Entweder nach
Spass.
Plants Im Juli fliegt Moritz Entweder nach Spass.
[08:35]
Panien?
Panien?
[08:38]
oder er bleibt.
oder er bleibt.
[08:39]
Zuhause.
Zuhause.
[08:40]
Im Juli fliegt Moritz entweder nach
Spanien Oder...
Im Juli fliegt Moritz entweder nach Spanien Oder...
[08:44]
Yep.
Yep.
[08:47]
bleibt.
bleibt.
[08:47]
zu Hause.
zu Hause.
[08:48]
or Without this air, bleibt zu Hause.
or Without this air, bleibt zu Hause.
[08:49]
In July, Moritz will either fly to Spain,
or stay at home.
In July, Moritz will either fly to Spain, or stay at home.
[08:52]
And again, you can drop this here because
it's the same subject in both.
And again, you can drop this here because it's the same subject in both.
[08:57]
Sentence Parts Moritz and air is the same.
Sentence Parts Moritz and air is the same.
[09:00]
person Now, what about when we have to.
person Now, what about when we have to.
[09:03]
two different subjects.
two different subjects.
[09:06]
abgeschickt ist.
has been sent.
[09:08]
Possible?
Possible?
[09:09]
Yes, and that's our...
Yes, and that's our...
[09:09]
Bonus tip!
Bonus tip!
[09:11]
Different Subjects, verschiedene Subjekte.
Different Subjects, verschiedene Subjekte.
[09:14]
Not really common.
Not really common.
[09:17]
The more common version is definitely with
just one subject or the same subject in
The more common version is definitely with
just one subject or the same subject in
[09:21]
both sentence parts.
both sentence parts.
[09:22]
But it is possible.
But it is possible.
[09:24]
Zum Beispiel.
For example.
[09:25]
Thank you.
Thank you.
[09:26]
Entweder fahre ich zu...
Either I drive to...
[09:27]
Dir?
Your place?
[09:28]
Oder du kommst.
Or you come.
[09:29]
Zu mir.
To my place.
[09:31]
Entweder fahre ich zu dir.
Either I drive to your place,
[09:32]
or the tool.
or the tool.
[09:34]
kommst.
you come.
[09:35]
zu mir.
to my place.
[09:36]
Ich und Du.
I and you.
[09:37]
two different subjects and also two
different verbs.
two different subjects and also two
different verbs.
[09:38]
Thanks for either Bye.
Thanks for either Bye.
[09:40]
Go to your place.
Go to your place.
[09:43]
or you come.
or you come.
[09:45]
to might.
to might.
[09:46]
place.
place.
[09:47]
or Du gehst entweder jetzt nach Hause Oder
wir fahren später.
Either you go home now or we'll drive later.
[09:50]
zusammen.
together.
[09:53]
Du gehst entweder jetzt nach Hause Oder
wir fahren später.
Either you go home now or we'll drive later.
[09:56]
zusammen.
together.
[09:59]
First part of the subject is Du!
First part of the subject is Du!
[10:01]
Second part, the subject ist.
Second part, the subject ist.
[10:02]
Bier.
Bier.
[10:04]
You either go home.
You either go home.
[10:05]
Now or we can go Later.
Now or we can go Later.
[10:07]
together.
together.
[10:10]
And another situation which I want to
point out specifically is, when we talk
And another situation which I want to point out specifically is, when we talk
[10:15]
about drohungen.
about drohungen.
[10:16]
Drohungen are Threat.
Drohungen are Threat.
[10:18]
Thanks for watching.
Thanks for watching.
[10:20]
And here we often use this.
And here we often use this.
[10:21]
Konniku.
Konniku.
[10:23]
Entweder order as well.
Entweder order as well.
[10:23]
Zum Beispiel.
Zum Beispiel.
[10:25]
Parents, when they angry, talk to their
child.
Parents, when they angry, talk to their child.
[10:27]
Entweder du isst jetzt dein...
Entweder du isst jetzt dein...
[10:30]
Essen.
Essen.
[10:32]
Oder gehst sofort ins Bett.
Oder gehst sofort ins Bett.
[10:33]
Entweder du.
Entweder du.
[10:36]
Isst jetzt dein Essen oder gehst sofort
ins Bett.
Isst jetzt dein Essen oder gehst sofort ins Bett.
[10:39]
Either you eat your food.
Either you eat your food
[10:42]
right now or you go to bed immediately.
right now, or you go to bed immediately.
[10:45]
or a more general situation Entweder du
kommst jetzt mit.
or a more general situation Entweder du kommst jetzt mit.
[10:50]
Oder ich fahre allein.
Oder ich fahre allein.
[10:53]
nach Hause.
nach Hause.
[10:55]
Entweder du kommst jetzt mit.
Entweder du kommst jetzt mit.
[10:57]
Oder ich fahre allein.
Oder ich fahre allein.
[10:59]
nach Hause.
nach Hause.
[11:00]
Either you come with me, you come along
with me, or I go home.
Either you come with me, or I'm driving home alone.
[11:03]
alone.
alone.
[11:06]
And if you want to have a less detailed
but more compact version of all important
And if you want to have a less detailed but more compact version of all important
[11:13]
zweiteilige Konjunktionen We have here a
video about them.
two-part conjunctions, we have a video about them here as well.
[11:15]
as well.
as well.
[11:16]
Vielen Dank fürs Zuschauen.
Thank you for watching.
[11:17]
I hope you learned something.
I hope you learned something.
[11:19]
I hope to see you again.
I hope to see you again.
[11:20]
Bis zum nächsten Mal.
Until next time.
[11:21]
Tschüss und...
Bye and...
[11:22]
Bye bye.
Bye bye.